Bárány , Robert

Bárány , Robert
(1876–1936) Austro-Hungarian physician
Bárány was born in Vienna and educated at the university there, graduating in medicine in 1900. After studying at various German clinics, he returned to Vienna to become an assistant at the university's ear clinic. In 1909 he was appointed lecturer in otology. Through his work at the clinic he devised a test, now called the Bárány test, for diagnosing disease of the semicircular canals of the inner ear by syringing the ear with either hot or cold water. For this he was awarded the 1914 Nobel Prize in physiology or medicine. At this time he was being held as a prisoner of war in Siberia, but through the offices of the Swedish Red Cross he was released for the presentation.
In 1917 Bárány was appointed professor at Uppsala University, where he continued his investigations on the inner ear and the role of the cerebellum in the brain in controlling body movement.Bárány's pointing test is used to test for brain lesions.

Scientists. . 2011.

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  • BÁRÁNY, ROBERT — (1876–1936), Austrian otologist and Nobel Prize winner. Bárány qualified at the University of Vienna in 1900, and for the next five years did research in hospitals in Frankfurt, Heidelberg, and Freiburg, returning to Vienna in 1905. By 1914 his… …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • Bárány, Robert — ▪ Swedish otologist born April 22, 1876, Vienna died April 8, 1936, Uppsala, Sweden  Austrian otologist who won the Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine in 1914 for his work on the physiology and pathology of the vestibular (balancing)… …   Universalium

  • Barany, Robert — (1876–1936)    Austrian otologist and Nobel laureate, 1914. Robert Bárány was born in Vienna and obtained his doctorate in 1900. In 1905 he was appointed lecturer in the Otological Clinic in Vienna. His investigations into the functioning of the… …   Who’s Who in Jewish History after the period of the Old Testament

  • Barany, Robert — (1876 1936)    Austrian otologist. Born in Vienna, he became lecturer in the Otological Clinic in Vienna. He won the Nobel Prize in 1914. During World War I he served in the Austro Hungarian army. In 1917 he became professor of otology at the… …   Dictionary of Jewish Biography

  • Bárány, Robert — ► (1876 1936) Médico austríaco. Fue premio Nobel de Medicina y Fisiología en 1914 por sus investigaciones sobre otología …   Enciclopedia Universal

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  • Robert Bárány — [ˈroːbɛrt ˈbaːraːɲ] (* 22. April 1876 in Wien, Österreich; † 8. April 1936 in Uppsala, Schweden) war ein Mediziner und Neurobiologe …   Deutsch Wikipedia

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  • Róbert Bárány — [ˈroːbɛrt ˈbaːraːɲ] (* 22. April 1876 in Wien, Österreich; † 8. April 1936 in Uppsala, Schweden) war ein österreichisch ungarischer …   Deutsch Wikipedia

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