Heraclitus of Ephesus

Heraclitus of Ephesus
(c. 500 bc) Greek natural philosopher
Virtually nothing is known of the life of Heraclitus and of his book On Nature only a few rather obscure fragments survive. His doctrines contrast with those of his near contemporary Parmenides for whom, on purely logical grounds, change of any kind was totally impossible. For Heraclitus, everything is continually in a state of change, hence his characteristic aphorism: “We cannot step twice into the same river,” and his selection of fire as the fundamental form of matter. The mechanism behind such unremitting change was the constant tension or ‘strife’ between contraries or opposites.

Scientists. . 2011.

Игры ⚽ Нужна курсовая?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Heraclitus of Ephesus — (d. after 480 BC) Both the life and work of Heraclitus are shadowy, and overlain by later legends and reworkings of his views. The one book he is known to have produced is lost, probably from early in antiquity, although he was often quoted and… …   Philosophy dictionary

  • HERACLITUS, of Ephesus — (540 475 B.C.)    Greek philosopher who withdrew from SOCIETY and in obscure terms attacked the Ephesians and men in general for their stupidity. He argued that the unity of the world rested in its structure not its material and that fire was the …   Concise dictionary of Religion

  • Heraclitus — of Ephesus …   Philosophy dictionary

  • Heraclitus' — of Ephesus …   Philosophy dictionary

  • Heraclitus — Infobox Philosopher region = Western Philosophy era = Ancient philosophy color = #B0C4DE image caption = Heraclitus by Johannes Moreelse. The image depicts him as the weeping philosopher wringing his hands over the world and the obscure dressed… …   Wikipedia

  • Heraclitus — Catherine Osborne No philosopher before Socrates can have had such a profound influence on so many generations of subsequent thinkers as Heraclitus. Nor can any thinker, probably in the whole history of philosophy, have inspired such a wide range …   History of philosophy

  • Ephesus — • A titular archiespiscopal see in Asia Minor, said to have been founded in the eleventh century B.C. by Androcles, son of the Athenian King Codrus, with the aid of Ionian colonists Catholic Encyclopedia. Kevin Knight. 2006. Ephesus     Eph …   Catholic encyclopedia

  • Heraclitus — Heraklit in der Gestalt Michelangelos, Detailansicht aus Raphaels Die Schule von Athen (1510–1511), Fresko in der Stanza della Segnatura (Vatikan) Heraklit von Ephesos (griechisch …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Ephesus — Infobox Settlement official name = Ephesus (Polytonic|Ἔφεσος) other name = (Efes) native name = Ancient City of Anatolia imagesize = 280px image caption = The Celsus LibraryLocation map Turkey label=Ephesus label size=100 lat=37.939722… …   Wikipedia

  • HERACLITUS —    a Greek philosopher, born at Ephesus, who flourished about the year 480 B.C.; was the first to note how everything throughout the universe is in constant flux, and nothing permanent but in transition from being to nothing and from nothing to… …   The Nuttall Encyclopaedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”